Representing the Number 5
EVERYTHING is stored as a binary code (1s and 0s), but there are MANY codes...
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ASCII character: 0011 0101
UTF-8 unicode: 0011 0101 (same as ASCII in 8 bits)
Unsigned decimal(8 bits): 0000 0101
Signed decimal(8): 0000 0101 (same as unsigned for a positive #)
Unsigned decimal(16): 0000 0000 0000 0101
Unsigned decimal(32): 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0101
Floating Point (float): 0100 0000 1010 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
Double (double): 0100 0000 0001 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000